How to Order Food in Korean: Restaurant Guide (Phrases + Culture)
Everything you need to order at Korean restaurants: essential phrases, menu vocabulary, cultural expectations, and how to avoid tourist mistakes.
Ordering food in Korean restaurants is straightforward once you know the basic pattern and cultural expectations. You don't need to speak fluent Korean. You need maybe 10 phrases and an understanding of how Korean dining works.
Here's everything that actually matters for ordering food in Korea, from walking into a restaurant to paying the bill.
The Basic Ordering Pattern (Use This Everywhere)
1. Enter restaurant, staff will ask party size: "몇 분이세요?" (myeot buniseyo?) - How many people?
Your response:
- Two people: 두 명이요 (du myeongyo)
- Three people: 세 명이요 (se myeongyo)
- Four people: 네 명이요 (ne myeongyo)
2. They seat you and bring water + side dishes (반찬, banchan) These are free and unlimited. Don't ask for them, they just appear.
3. When ready to order, get staff attention: "저기요!" (jeogiyo!) - Excuse me! Or press the call button on the table (most restaurants have them now).
4. Point at menu and say: "이거 주세요" (igeo juseyo) - I'll have this Or: "이거 [number]개 주세요" (igeo [number]gae juseyo) - [Number] of these, please
5. When finished, call staff: "계산해 주세요!" (gyesanhae juseyo) - Check please!
6. Usually pay at front counter when leaving, not at table They'll often say the total amount. Just hand over card or cash.
That's the entire pattern. Everything else is variations on this.
Essential Restaurant Phrases (Memorize These)
Ordering:
- I'll have this: 이거 주세요 (igeo juseyo)
- One more, please: 하나 더 주세요 (hana deo juseyo)
- Is this spicy?: 이거 매워요? (igeo maewoyo?)
- Not too spicy, please: 안 맵게 해 주세요 (an maepge hae juseyo)
Table service:
- Water, please: 물 주세요 (mul juseyo)
- Excuse me (getting attention): 저기요 (jeogiyo)
- More side dishes, please: 반찬 더 주세요 (banchan deo juseyo)
Paying:
- Check, please: 계산해 주세요 (gyesanhae juseyo)
- Together (one check): 같이요 (gachyo)
- Separate (split checks): 따로요 (ttaroyo)
- Card: 카드요 (kadeuyo)
Appreciation:
- Before eating: 잘 먹겠습니다 (jal meokgesseumnida)
- After eating: 잘 먹었습니다 (jal meogeosseumnida)
- Delicious: 맛있어요 (masisseoyo)
Common Menu Vocabulary (Learn What You'll Order)
You don't need to memorize entire menus. Learn the dishes you actually want to eat:
Common dishes:
- 비빔밥 (bibimbap) - Mixed rice bowl
- 불고기 (bulgogi) - Marinated beef
- 김치찌개 (kimchi jjigae) - Kimchi stew
- 된장찌개 (doenjang jjigae) - Soybean paste stew
- 냉면 (naengmyeon) - Cold noodles
- 삼겹살 (samgyeopsal) - Pork belly (Korean BBQ)
- 갈비 (galbi) - Ribs
- 떡볶이 (tteokbokki) - Spicy rice cakes
- 치킨 (chikin) - Korean fried chicken
Types:
- 찌개 (jjigae) - Stew
- 국 (guk) - Soup
- 밥 (bap) - Rice
- 면 (myeon) - Noodles
Drinks:
- 물 (mul) - Water
- 소주 (soju) - Soju
- 맥주 (maekju) - Beer
- 콜라 (kolla) - Coke
- 사이다 (saida) - Sprite/7-Up
Portions:
- 1인분 (il inbun) - 1 serving
- 2인분 (i inbun) - 2 servings
- Some dishes have minimum orders (usually 2인분 for BBQ)
Korean Restaurant Culture (What to Expect)
Banchan (side dishes) are free and unlimited Small dishes (kimchi, pickled vegetables, etc.) come with every meal. Free refills. Don't be shy about asking for more of what you like: "이거 더 주세요" (igeo deo juseyo).
Water and utensils are self-service in some places Casual restaurants often have water dispensers and utensil stations. Help yourself.
Call buttons are everywhere Most tables have a button to call staff. Press it instead of waving or yelling. The button says "호출" (hochul).
Shoes off for floor seating If you're sitting on cushions at low tables, remove shoes. There's usually a shoe rack or under-table storage.
Sharing is standard Korean dining is communal. Order several dishes for the table, everyone shares. Individual portions are less common (except for bibimbap, certain soups).
Split checks are sometimes awkward While splitting is possible (따로요), Korean culture traditionally has one person pay for the whole table. At tourist restaurants it's fine to split, but don't be surprised if it's slightly complicated.
Payment is usually at the counter Take your ticket/receipt to the front counter when leaving. Paying at the table is less common.
No tipping Do not tip. Not expected, can be confusing or refused. The price is the price.
Older person or host orders In Korean groups, the oldest person or the one who invited typically orders for everyone. As a tourist, this doesn't apply, but don't be surprised if you see it.
Korean BBQ (Specific Tips)
Minimum orders apply Usually 2인분 (two servings) minimum. Can't order just one serving of meat.
Staff often grills for you Especially at nicer places. Don't be surprised if they take over grilling duties.
Wrap it (쌈, ssam) Lettuce or perilla leaves are for wrapping meat + rice + sauces. Not a garnish.
Use the scissors Staff cuts meat with scissors on the grill. This is normal. Don't try to cut it beforehand.
Ventilation There's strong ventilation above the table. Your clothes will still smell like BBQ. Accept this.
How to Learn These Phrases Fast
Week before visiting Korea:
Day 1-2: Memorize the ordering pattern (party size, "igeo juseyo", "gyesanhae juseyo"). Practice with menu photos from Korean restaurants on Google Maps.
Day 3-4: Learn common dish names for what you actually want to eat. Don't memorize entire menus. Pick 5-10 dishes you'll order.
Day 5-6: Add table service phrases (water, more side dishes, excuse me). Practice pronunciation with Google Translate.
Day 7: Run through the full scenario mentally: entering, ordering, eating, asking for check, paying. This pattern works at 90% of Korean restaurants.
During the trip: First restaurant will be awkward. Second one easier. By day three, it's automatic.
Common Tourist Mistakes (Avoid These)
Asking for separate checks at traditional restaurants Possible but awkward. Just pay together and split later, or use the ATM to repay friends.
Over-pronouncing Korean Natural speech is faster and less emphasized than textbook Korean. "감사합니다" in real life sounds more like "gamsamnida" with the middle syllable barely there.
Refusing banchan You don't have to eat all of it, but don't ask them to remove it. It's part of the meal.
Not pressing the call button Staff won't hover over your table. Use the button. That's what it's for.
Trying to tip Just don't. Creates confusion. Korean service staff don't expect tips and might try to refuse or give change.
Ordering "Korean spice level" when you can't handle it Korean spicy is legitimately spicy. If you're not sure, ask for 안 맵게 (less spicy). They might make it mild, they might ignore you, but at least you tried.
Not knowing minimum order rules At BBQ places, you often can't order just one serving. Check for 2인분 minimums.
What If You Don't Speak Any Korean?
You'll be fine. Here's the survival version:
- Enter, hold up fingers for party size (two fingers = two people)
- Sit, look at menu with pictures
- Point at picture, say "this" or nod
- When done, say "check" or make writing gesture
- Pay at counter with card
Most tourist-area restaurants have picture menus and some English. Staff in Hongdae, Gangnam, Myeongdong deal with tourists constantly.
But learning the 10 phrases above makes it way smoother and shows basic respect for local culture.
Beyond Tourist Phrases: Actually Learning Korean
These phrases get you through restaurant visits. They don't teach you Korean.
If you want to actually learn Korean—read menus fluently, understand what staff are saying, have real conversations—you need systematic vocabulary learning, grammar, reading practice.
Memorizing "이거 주세요" lets you order. Learning Korean lets you read food blogs, understand variety shows about food, discuss restaurants with Korean friends.
Learn Korean Beyond Restaurant Phrases
Go from tourist phrases to actually reading menus, understanding food culture, and learning Korean through real content.
Quick Reference: Restaurant Ordering Checklist
✅ Know how to say party size (두 명, 세 명, 네 명) ✅ Memorize "이거 주세요" (I'll have this) ✅ Know how to call staff ("저기요" or press button) ✅ Learn "계산해 주세요" (check please) ✅ Understand banchan is free and unlimited ✅ Know payment is usually at counter, not table ✅ Remember: no tipping ✅ Be ready to remove shoes for floor seating ✅ Have a few dish names memorized (what you actually want to eat)
That's everything you need. Korean restaurant ordering isn't complicated once you understand the pattern. The culture is different from Western dining, but the expectations are clear and consistent.
Learn these phrases, understand the cultural context, relax. You'll be ordering confidently by your second meal in Korea.
Based on years of eating at Korean restaurants in Korea and understanding the cultural expectations around dining. These phrases and cultural tips reflect what actually matters for tourists versus what phrasebooks include but you'll never use.